Breathing Technique for Push Ups: A Simple Guide

Many people hold their breath during push ups. That makes the exercise feel harder and more tiring. A steady breathing pattern can help you stay calm and move with control. This guide shows a gentle way to breathe through each push up.
This is general wellness information, not medical advice. Read our health disclaimer.
Why Breathing Matters in Push Ups
Push ups ask your arms, chest and core to work hard. It is easy to tense up and stop breathing. Slow, deep breathing is a known relaxation practice that can bring a slower breath and a calmer body [1]. Steady breath helps you stay focused on your form. If you feel dizzy or have any health worry, stop and talk to a doctor.
The Basic Breathing Pattern
Breathe in as you lower your body toward the floor. Breathe out as you press back up. This is the easiest rhythm for most beginners. The lowering part is slower and softer, so a full inhale fits well. The pushing part takes effort, so a long exhale feels natural. Slow, deep breaths like these are called diaphragmatic breathing (belly breathing) [1].
Practise Your Breath Before You Move
Try the pattern first without any push ups. Sit or lie down and breathe slowly through your nose. Let your belly rise as you inhale and fall as you exhale. Breathing exercises like this help you relax. They are one of the main ways to feel calm [1]. You can also try Box Breathing (Sama Vritti), a steady breath with equal counts, to build a calm rhythm.
Breathe Through Hard Reps
Push ups get harder near the end of a set. Do not rush or hold your breath. Slow down and keep each inhale and exhale smooth. Take a short rest if your breath turns shaky. Calm, slower breathing is part of the body's relaxation response [1], so a few slow breaths between sets can help you reset. Alternate Nostril Breathing (Nadi Shodhana) is a gentle way to settle your breath after exercise.
Balance and Gentle Effort
The Bhagavad Gita teaches balance in daily habits, such as eating, sleeping and effort (Gita 6.16-17). You can bring that idea to push ups. Do not push yourself too hard or do too little. Choose a number of reps that lets you breathe smoothly. Warm up your body with Cobra Pose (Bhujangasana), a gentle back-bending pose, and end with a few calm breaths. Slow breathing can help the body relax [1].
Try it: simple steps
- Start in a plank with hands under your shoulders.
- Breathe in slowly through your nose.
- Lower your chest toward the floor as you inhale.
- Breathe out through your mouth or nose as you press up.
- Keep your core gently firm and your neck relaxed.
- Rest on your knees if you need a break.
- Finish with three slow belly breaths.
Questions people ask
Should I breathe in or out when doing push ups?
Breathe in as you lower your body. Breathe out as you push up. This simple rhythm helps most beginners stay steady.
Should I breathe through my nose or mouth during push ups?
Either can work. Many people breathe in through the nose and out through the mouth when effort rises. Choose what feels smooth and comfortable.
What if I hold my breath during push ups?
Stop, rest and start again with slower breaths. Try fewer reps or knee push ups. If you feel faint or unwell, see a doctor.
Sources
- NCCIH: Relaxation Techniques · U.S. National Institutes of Health
Written with AI assistance from the sources above, then checked for copied text and risky health claims. How we write
Practise it here
Related reading
This is general wellness information, not medical advice. Move slowly, never force a pose or a breath, and stop if you feel pain, dizziness or breathlessness. If you are pregnant, have high blood pressure, heart, lung or eye conditions, or recent surgery, ask your doctor before starting.
